Organization formed during the freedom movement

India hasnineteenth centuryin 1190-91nationalismStarted experiencing the taste of.BritishPeople 'divide and conquerThey were enjoying the cruel policy of 'India', due to which the natives were being exploited a lot. Indians needed a unity to strengthen their rise and were disgusted by the dominance of the British imperialists. This sentiment was born after the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885. Many other organizations were also formed to give a major shape to the struggle for independence.Some organizations during Indian independenceBecame the chief. In this part weImportant role of various organizations in RajasthanWill read about.

Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha (1918)

1918InDelhi session of CongressBy the workers of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh (then Rajputana and Central India)Chandni Chowklocated inMarwari LibraryInRajputana Madhya Bharat SabhaWas established. this is itsfirst sessionIs called. ThisFirst political organization of princely peopleIt is believed. Its first session MahamahopadhyayPandit Girdhar SharmaIt was organized under the chairmanship of. Headquarters of this organizationKanpurWhich was the largest center of Marwari capitalists and laborers in Northern India. This was the first political organization of the people of the native states. Major contribution in its establishmentGanesh Shankar Vidyarthi, vijaysingh pathik, Jamnalal Bajaj, Chandkaran Sharda, Girdhar Sharma, Swami Narasimha Dev SaraswatiIt was due to the efforts of Adi. President of Rajputana Madhya Bharat SabhaSeth Jamnalal Bajajto and vice presidentGanesh Shankar VidyarthiWas created. Through this institution, efforts were made to free the people from Jagirdari exploitation, establish responsible governance in the princely states and bring political awareness among the people. In this work, the organization's weekly newspaper 'Rajasthan Kesari'And the role of active workers is noteworthy.

Its second session was held on 29 December 1919.Amritsarwas held in, while the third session in March 1920Jamnalal BajajUnder the Chairmanship ofAjmerHeld in.

December 1920of Congress inNagpur sessionAt the time of the Sabha held a huge conference of 400 representatives of the native states (fourth session) held, presided over byGanesh Narayan SomaniDid it. Influenced by this conference, Gandhiji included the representatives of the princely states in the Congress, that is, the Rajputana Madhya Bharat Sabha being held in the Nagpur session of the Indian National Congress.Congress affiliateIt was accepted. He also assured that resolutions would be passed in the Congress against the atrocities of the kings, but the Congress would not interfere in the internal affairs of the princely states.

Rajasthan Seva Sangh (1919)

Rajasthan Seva SanghFormation ofin 1919 WardhaInShri Arjunlal Sethi, Kesari Singh Barhath and Vijay Singh PathikIt was done with the joint efforts of This organization started from Wardha from 22 October 1920 for political campaigning in Rajasthan.Rajasthan KesariA newspaper called was published.Vijay Singh Pathikwas the editor of this magazine andRamnarayan ChaudharyWas co-editor. Financial assistance for Rajasthan Kesari newspaper mainlyJamnalal BajajDid it. itThe first newspaper dedicated entirely to Rajasthani peoplewhose name wasKesari Singh BarhathNamed after. The headquarters of this organization in 1920AjmerTransferred in. Branches of Rajasthan Seva Sangh were opened at places like Bundi, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Sikar, Khetdi, Kota etc. Rajasthan Seva SanghFarmer movement in Bijolia and BeguSirohi andBhil movement in UdaipurHad guided. Shri Vijay Singh Pathik started from Ajmer in 1921.new rajasthanNews magazine publication was started.

new rajasthanIn the beginning, the following lines of Vijay Singh Pathik used to be written -

1. There is no desire for fame, glory or happiness,
2. I don't care if life lasts or not
3. If there is a desire then it is there,
4. There should be no arbitrary oppression in the world.

Naveen Rajasthan newspaper was banned by the British government. After that this newspaperTarun RajasthanRemoved in the name of. Under the editorship of Tarun Rajasthan PatraShobhalal Gupta, Ramnarayan Chaudhary, Jayanarayan VyasOther leaders contributed. In March 1924, Ram Narayan Chaudhary and Shobhalal Gupta were arrested for publishing seditious material in Tarun Rajasthan. After Pathik was imprisoned by the Mewar state government in 1924, mutual differences began between the officials and members of the Rajasthan Seva Sangh. Gradually the gap of differences became so deep that by 1928-29 Rajasthan Seva Sangh became completely ineffective.

Marwar Seva Sangh (1920)

its establishmentChandmal Suranahad doneMarwar Seva Sanghin 1924Jayanarayan Vyasrevived it and established a new institution called 'Marwar Hitkarani Sabha'Known as. Marwar Hitkarni Sabha was established in 1929. With the aim of drawing attention towards the farmers by Marwar Hitkarini Sabha.Popabai's pole" And "state of marwarTwo books were published under this name.

All India Native State People's Council (1927)

in 1922 PoonaThe idea of ​​forming an organization for the native states was conceived. In 1926, a temporary committee was formed for the process of forming the organization. On the recommendations of this committee 17/18December 1927ToBombayInAll India Native State People's CouncilWas established. First President of All India Native State People's CouncilDiwan Bahadur Ramachandra Raowere andVijay PathikWas made the Vice President.Shriram Narayan Chaudhary Provincial Secretary of Rajputana and Central Indiawere built. Headquarters of Native State People's CouncilMumbaiWas placed in.

Shergarh Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Baran. The sanctuary is known for its rich flora and fauna and its major attractions include tigers, sloth bears, hyenas, deer species such as chinkara (Indian gazelle), sambar, chital (spotted deer), and leopards.AjmerInRajputana Native State People's CouncilWas established.

First session - 1931Ajmerin - presidentRamnarayan Chaudhary.

This period is considered to be the beginning of Prajamandal movements in Rajasthan.

in 1938Subhash Chandra BoseUnder the Chairmanship ofHaripura conventionCongress extended its support to the Prajamandal movements.

in 1939Pandit Jawaharlal NehruBecame the President of All India Native State People's Council (from 1939-46).

circle of friends

circle of friendsEstablishment of an organization calledBabu Mukta PrasadbyBikanerI did.

by this**Providing water and cremation of unclaimed dead at Bikaner station.**etc. work was done.

But this organization is actuallypromotion of congress principlesUsed to work.

Marwar Youth League

On 10 May 1931JodhpurInJai Narayan Vyasat the residence ofMarwar Youth LeagueAn institution named The main objective of this organization was to spread public awareness in Jodhpur as well as the surrounding rural areas. Even before this league was declared illegal by the state government, another organization Bal Bharat Sabha was formed. Chhagan Lal Chaupasniwala was made the minister of Bal Bharat Sabha.

Veer Bharat Samaj (1910): It was founded by Vijaysingh Pathik.

Veer Bharat Sabha (1910): It was founded by Kesari Singh Barhath and Gopaldas Kharwa.

Jain Vardhaman School (1907): It was founded by Arjunlal Sethi in Jaipur.

Vagad Seva Mandir and Harijan Seva Samiti (1935): It was founded by Bhogilal Pandya.

Charkha Sangh (1927): It was founded by Jamnalal Bajaj in Jaipur.

Sasta Sahitya Mandal (1925): It was founded by Haribhau Upadhyay in Hoodi, Ajmer.

Life Cottage (1927): It was founded by Hiralal Shastri in Jaipur. Presently it is in Niwai (Tonk).

Sarvahitkarini Sabha (1907): Its founder was Kanhaiyalal Dhudhan. It was revived by Gopaldas (Bikaner) in 1914.

Vidya Pracharini Sabha (1914): It was founded by Vijaysingh Pathik.

Nagari Pracharani Sabha (1934): It was founded by Jwalaprasad in Dholpur.

Narendra Mandal (1921): A board formed by the kings of the native states whose chancellor was Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikanre.

Seva Sangh (1938): It was founded by Bhagilal Pandya in Dungarpur.

Social and political institutions of the state

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